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Cameron and Sarkozy in Tripoli |
Mr. Cameron and Mr. Sarkozy played a central role among Western allies in pushing for a United Nations resolution authorizing a no-flight zone over Libya and participating in the NATO air campaign that destroyed much of Col. Muammar el-Qaddafi’s military power as rebels advanced from their eastern stronghold of Benghazi.
France was the first country to recognize the rebels and took credit for initiating airstrikes that halted a loyalist column closing in on Benghazi. Both men have since said those initial strikes prevented thousands of deaths if pro-Qaddafi forces had entered the city.
The joint visit on Thursday was seen as offering significant symbolic support to Libya’s Transitional National Council days after its main leaders left Benghazi for the capital. It was also part of a high-stakes play by both leaders to cast themselves as successful and muscular champions of democracy even as their business elites vie for opportunity in post-Qaddafi Libya.
On Monday, Mustafa Abdel-Jalil, the leader of the interim administration set up by the insurgents, used a speech in the heart of Tripoli to issue a passionate call for national reconciliation. He spoke in the newly renamed Martyrs’ Square, called Green Square in the past when Colonel Qaddafi often used it to address the nation. It was also where security forces shot protesters six months ago and set off the rebellion that drove Colonel Qaddafi from power.
Since then, Tripoli has known few international visitors, including South Africa’s President Jacob Zuma who spoke to Colonel Qaddafi as part of an unsuccessful African Union bid to mediate a cease-fire and peace negotiations.
French news reports said Mr. Sarkozy planned to fly on to Benghazi, where some members of the insurgent leadership are still based.
The visit to Tripoli was the first by Western leaders since the rebels overran the capital in late August, forcing Colonel Qaddafi to flee. His current whereabouts are not known.
Src : The New York Times